Li Setbyul

About

Li Setbyul’s work delves into various visual expressions and themes, constantly expanding her artistic vocabulary over time. In her earlier pieces, Li focused on capturing the complexity of individuals by intricately depicting figures within expansive spaces, highlighting the close connection between her subjects and their surroundings. This approach emphasized the weight and scale of the environment and how individuals exist within it.


In her recent works, however, Li has moved away from this approach, favoring a more condensed and simplified form of expression. This shift is evident in her choice of narrower, more intimate spaces as backgrounds, where the omission of certain visual elements hints at the psychological states and relationships of her subjects. Through this method, Li draws attention to the “self” of her figures, raising questions about human identity.


A recurring motif in Li’s work is a trio of figures, which often symbolizes different facets of a singular “self.” While these figures appear as separate entities, they represent the diverse aspects of one individual, suggesting the possibility of a unified yet multifaceted identity. This exploration illustrates the idea that the “self” is not fixed but fluid and multi-dimensional. These figures coexist as a whole while also remaining distinct, offering a profound insight into the layered nature of human identity.


One notable element in Li’s work is the symbolic use of “hands.” She often portrays hands from both human and non-human forms, alluding to the “other.” These hands represent the social structures or systemic forces that surround us, signifying external influences beyond individual control. In this way, the identity of her subjects extends beyond the individual to a collective “we,” suggesting that personal identity is shaped and transformed within a social context.


Li’s work also prominently features the color green as a symbol, serving as a metaphor for systems. Unlike the greens found in nature, Li’s green is artificial and unnatural, representing man-made systems and structures. This color reflects the complex networks of systems in modern society, examining how individuals position themselves within them. Rather than being a simple symbol of nature, this green acts as a visual marker of discomfort and alienation within these structural frameworks.


Flowers are another significant symbol in Li’s work. The hidden figures within the flowers resemble creatures with camouflage, symbolizing the need for individuals to protect themselves within a social system. This camouflage represents not only a survival mechanism but also a sense of existential anxiety, as if trapped within an inescapable system.


Yet, even within this underlying unease, Li acknowledges the potential embedded in reality. She suggests that, while our current reality may not be ideal, it holds the seeds of what could become an ideal. This reflects the hope that individuals marginalized and oppressed by systems might discover their own potential, creating new possibilities. While she does not directly present an ideal society, Li subtly suggests the possibility of change and growth, inviting viewers to question and interpret her art.


In essence, Li Setbyul’s artistic world conveys profound messages through symbolic and condensed expressions, exploring complex themes of human identity, social systems, and the individual’s place within them.


์ด์ƒ›๋ณ„ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™€ ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์ž‘์—…์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์  ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ํ™•์žฅํ•ด์™”๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ž‘์—…์—์„œ ์ด์ƒ›๋ณ„์€ ์„ธ๋ฐ€ํ•œ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ์™€ ๋„“์€ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ธ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ณต์žก์„ฑ์„ ํƒ๊ตฌํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„๊ณผ์˜ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋ƒˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ์™€ ํฌ๊ธฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”์—ˆ๋‹ค.


๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์ž‘์—…์—์„œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๋žตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ถ•์•ฝ๋œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋” ์ข์€ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ตฌ์ฒดํ™”๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ์š”์†Œ์˜ ์ƒ๋žต์€ ์ธ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋‚ด์  ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์•”์‹œํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ฃผ์•ˆ์ ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒ๋žต๋œ ํ‘œํ˜„ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌผ์˜ ‘๋‚˜’๋ผ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋”์šฑ ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค.


์ด์ƒ›๋ณ„์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ์ข…์ข… ‘3์ธ์กฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค’์ด ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ‘๋‚˜’๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ ด๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌผ๋“ค๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋œ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„ธ ์ธ๋ฌผ์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กด์žฌ์ธ ๋“ฏํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ƒ์ง•์  ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹Œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ณต์ˆ˜์˜ ์ธ๊ฒฉ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ‘๋‚˜’๋ผ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์œ ๋™์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค์ฐจ์›์ ์ธ ์กด์žฌ์ž„์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ธ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ๊ฐœ์ฒด๋“ค๋กœ์„œ ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‹ค์ธต์  ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊นŠ์€ ํ†ต์ฐฐ์„ ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.


๋˜ํ•œ, ์ด์ƒ›๋ณ„์˜ ์ž‘์—…์—์„œ ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋Š” ํŠน์ง• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ‘์†’์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์„ฑ์ด๋‹ค. ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ฆด ๋•Œ, ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กด์žฌ์˜ ์†์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ณง ํƒ€์ž์˜ ์†์„ ์•”์‹œํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด ํƒ€์ž์˜ ์†์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ํž˜์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ ํž˜์— ์˜ํ•ด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์กด์žฌ์ž„์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๊ฐ€์˜ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™” ์† ์ธ๋ฌผ๋“ค์˜ ์ •์ฒด๋Š” ‘๋‚˜’๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ ‘์šฐ๋ฆฌ’๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์žฅ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์ด ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋งฅ๋ฝ ์†์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ  ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ธ๋‹ค.


ํŠนํžˆ, ์ด์ƒ›๋ณ„์€ ๋…น์ƒ‰์„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ƒ์ง•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์€์œ ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰์€ ์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰๊ณผ๋Š” ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์ธ๊ณต์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋…น์ƒ‰์ด๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์  ์งˆ์„œ์™€ ๋Œ€๋น„๋˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ณต์  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์†์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋…น์ƒ‰์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ์„œ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์ธ๋ฌผ๋“ค์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ์ฒด๊ณ„์  ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ์ผํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์†์—์„œ์˜ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ๊ณผ ์†Œ์™ธ๊ฐ์„ ์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•œ๋‹ค.


์ž‘๊ฐ€์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ ์†์—์„œ ๊ฝƒ์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ƒ์ง•์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ฝƒ ์†์— ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ๋งˆ์น˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ƒ‰์„ ์ง€๋‹Œ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์†์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์กด์žฌ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ƒ‰์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ƒ์กด์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์•ˆ์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“ฏํ•œ ์กด์žฌ๋ก ์  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ๋‹ค.


๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ›๋ณ„์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ ์†์—์„œ๋„ ํ˜„์‹ค์˜ ์ž ์žฌ์„ฑ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•œ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์‹ค์€ ๋น„๋ก ์ด์ƒํ–ฅ์€ ์•„๋‹์ง€๋ผ๋„, ๊ทธ ์†์—๋Š” ์ด์ƒํ–ฅ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์†์—์„œ ์–ต์••๋˜๊ณ  ์†Œ์™ธ๋œ ๊ฐœ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์˜ ์ž ์žฌ์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํฌ๋ง์„ ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ์†์—์„œ ๋ณ€ํ™”์™€ ๋ฐœ์ „์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ํ•ด์„์˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค.


๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์ด์ƒ›๋ณ„์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ, ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์†์—์„œ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒ์ง•๊ณผ ์ƒ๋žต๋œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊นŠ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•œ๋‹ค.



Selected Works

Exhibitions