HIGH POLY

Kwank Sooyoung, JIIHO

About

Exhibition Details

2023.06.01(Thu) - 06.25(Sun)


Artist

Kwak Sooyoung, JIIHO

<The Inevitability of Theatricality>


Artistic theatricality was once condemned. The term referred to instances where the aesthetic value of a work did not operate solely within the work itself but required interaction with external elements. Furthermore, it implied the intentional elicitation of emotional connections between the artwork and the viewer. In the 1960s, art critic and historian Michael Fried vehemently criticized this theatricality. What exactly are the conditions that Fried so rigorously opposed? In other words, this refers to situations where an artwork generates multiple meanings based on the viewer's perspective. Is Fried's critique of theatricality still valid some sixty years later? With the active integration of time-based art and visual arts, new discussions on the autonomy of art, and the flourishing of object-oriented ontology, theatricality seems to be gaining some positive context. Kwak Sooyoung practices a form of painting that operates 'purely,' using his general memory as a vast reference point. This includes memories that the artist cannot summon instantly. Jiijo connects the imperfections of bodily perception with the 'physical finitude' of the body and art. She experiments with unstable materials that do not deny change and aging. When viewing the works of these two artists in close proximity, the viewer may need to become an active performer of theatricality. This theatricality then requires an effort to reject publicly agreed-upon meanings.



Objects, Characters, and the Artist’s Presence


The objects and characters in Kwak Sooyoung's canvases do not correspond one-to-one with the outside world. This fundamental misalignment creates an independent world within the canvas. Whether each element could exist in 'real reality' is entirely irrelevant. Objects and characters function solely within the painting. In this sense, the elements in the paintings appear as 'originals' before they become 'copies' that jump into reality. As he values painting anew, the creation of copies in the real world seems distant. These objects and characters exist because they emerged from his mind. He avoids the sleek images subtly imposed by contemporary trends. Kwak Sooyoung welcomes what comes to mind naturally. In his work, the artist’s role is as a vast data center that recalls images and a collaborator who refines the details of the color or form of the recalled images. His painting paradoxically solidifies his attitude towards painting by making the artist himself more transparent.


Conversely, the objects and characters in Jiijo's works emerge entirely through the artist's judgment. The surgeon, who can see inside others’ bodies during operations, cannot see inside his own. The artist finds a sense of kinship in this inability for a surgeon’s visual authority to extend to his own body. In his paintings, the characters simultaneously represent part of the artist’s stance and objects of his observation. Jiijo operates both inside and outside the 'Yang box.' He can see others’ wounds through the 'hole' in the surgical drape while remaining as powerless as a 'sewn-up' drape. She seeks peculiar arrangements of objects and characters among the materials of paintings, sculptures, and installations. Jiijo functions as a proxy for her thoughts, senses, and transitions omnipotently between visibility and invisibility, never forgetting her own limitations.



Pure Fiction and Pure Nonfiction


Both artists aim for their unique form of 'pure' creation. Must this purity guarantee the originality of the narrative? If the creation of narratives is delegated to the theatricality of the viewer’s relationship with the work, then pure originality occurs every time through the audience. For Kwak Sooyoung, fiction and nonfiction are indistinguishable. He perceives everything through his 'brain,' blending fantasy and reality without hierarchy. His observational method, which allows things to mix freely, helps him avoid being swayed by what he sees when translating images to the canvas. By actively mixing memories without sequence or order, he naturally distances himself from representation. In the current world, what is known as fact and what is known as fiction ultimately converge into each other's realms. Even memories pointing to specific events are inseparable chunks intermingling with others. Every scene glanced at, every feeling that cannot be described in words—all are indivisible. Kwak Sooyoung humbly accepts that 'the human brain can only imagine what it has seen.' Thus, each memory’s precise origin is both non-existent and clearly defined. By not over-attributing uniqueness to his experiences and memories, Kwak Sooyoung clarifies that 'memory' is the most accurate source. The visible elements within the 'real world' are continuities of excess. What was momentarily valuable in the past now accumulates into fatigue through superficial excess strategies. This drives him to yearn for 'a painting that looks like a painting.' Kwak Sooyoung's paintings reject the pretense of being pictures, stimulating fantasy in a genuine way.


Jiijo constructs alien situations with realistic combinations of characters, objects, and spaces. Each element is depicted realistically. Listing the elements in his paintings—people, surgical gowns, golf clubs, floors, walls, boxes with holes, yoga mats—nothing seems special. Yet, describing the arrangement of these elements reveals an unmistakable oddness. For example, a person in a surgical gown standing barefoot, looking at the wall, holding a golf club behind his back in an embarrassed posture. This scene might feel like part of a long narrative with a powerful message, but such bizarre staging is more akin to a MacGuffin. Her narratives often feature metaphors and symbols like holes and angels, but their original meanings do not directly apply. For instance, the hole in the surgical drape, the hole on a golf course, and the hole in the box do not share the same metaphor. While making images upright and materializing them, Jiijo distances metaphors and symbols from their original meanings, creating unique significances. The distance he orchestrates between concept and material aligns with his experiential method of 'object-related subjectivity.' Jiijo's experience internalizes indirect experience through others’ bodies, making it both fictional and real—pure fiction and pure nonfiction.



Indistinguishable Mass of Change


Kwak Sooyoung’s acceptance of images that come to mind signifies his acceptance of internal and external changes, whether conscious or unconscious. He does not place hierarchies on direct and indirect experiences. Regarding experience, he seems almost a pessimist. Overexposed and excessively clear, the world eventually traps individuals in identical experiences. Unique personal experiences are nearly impossible. However, Kwak Sooyoung affirms the world by painting. By accepting changes that come his way, he reorganizes experiences within his paintings. He paints what comes to mind first, then retrospectively thinks about why it emerged. In the process of implementing movements, postures, and colors, something might be added or removed. These choices are entirely based on the visual logic permitted by the painted image. The viewer’s experience of appreciation, thus, bears no relation to the artist's thought sequence. In this way, Kwak Sooyoung's work opens up to the viewer but remains fundamentally unreachable, making it simultaneously theatrical and anti-theatrical. From a memory perspective, reality is fantasy for him. Fantasy, too, is reality with reference points, i.e., memory. This mixed present, composed of all these elements, becomes a kind of sublimity. Even the smallest reality endlessly changes and connects with something else, making it ultimately indiscernible.


Jiijo’s observation connects to an intuitive sense of materiality. The bodies he physically encounters are essentially material units he knows little about. Hence, information ascertainable with certainty, like the size of the subject, becomes crucial. For the artist, 'the fact that humans, who are considered omnipotent in terms of knowledge, cannot see inside their own bodies' is a symbolic axiom. It critiques the attitude towards treating bodies and works as if they were permanently stable and enduring, offering a perspective that compares humans as material to artwork. Her work does not stem from a desire to see the unseen but visualizes cognition triggered by eternal invisibility only others can glimpse. The changes Jiijo encounters are thus quite corporeal. Here, the body shares the concept with the artwork as material. Bodies precariously stand, age every moment, easily get sick, are occasionally discarded, sometimes undergo surgery, and rarely recover. Above all, bodies change. Combining oil and water-based materials visualizes the state of 'aging.' Jiijo does not let her works remain at a specific past moment but continually draws them into the present. For her, archiving means ongoing revision. Just as our knowledge of the body is continuously incomplete, her works also embrace change, hinting at the impossibility of complete external understanding.



The Indispensable Theatricality


In summary, Kwak Sooyoung and Jiijo's works share an inherent ambiguity. Kwak Sooyoung's ambiguity involves an interpretation of non-intentionalism accompanying pure creative processes. Jiijo’s ambiguity pertains to the expression of invisibility and finitude, encrypted through the materiality of the artwork. This ambiguity amplifies the viewer's interpretation, will, and discovery, inevitably highlighting theatricality.


**Park Soo-Jee (Independent Curator)**




<ํ•„์—ฐ์  ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ฑ>


์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ฑ์€ ํ•œ๋•Œ ์ง€ํƒ„๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ฑ์€ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์—์„œ๋งŒ ๋ฏธ์  ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๊ณผ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ ์™ธ๋ถ€์˜ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ์–ด์•ผ๋งŒ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์˜ ๋ฏธ์  ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ์ผ์ปฌ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€์„œ๋Š” ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ƒ์ž ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ •์„œ์  ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์˜๋„๋œ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ–ˆ๋‹ค. 1960๋…„๋Œ€, ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๋น„ํ‰๊ฐ€์ด์ž ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์‚ฌํ•™์ž ๋งˆ์ดํด ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์ด ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ฑ์„ ๊ผฌ์ง‘์–ด ์‹ ๋ž„ํ•œ ๋น„ํŒ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ฑ์ด ์„ฑ๋ฆฝ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋ž€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ผ๊นŒ? ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด ๊ฐ์ƒ์ž์˜ ๊ด€์ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 60์—ฌ ๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋“œ์˜ ๊ด€์ ์ด ์œ ํšจํ• ๊นŒ? ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์˜ ์ ๊ทน์  ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ, ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์˜ ์ž์œจ์„ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋…ผ์˜, ๊ฐ์ฒด์ง€ํ–ฅ ์กด์žฌ๋ก ์ด ๋งŒ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ฑ์€ ๋‹ค์†Œ๊ฐ„ ๊ธ์ •์  ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ๊ณฝ์ˆ˜์˜์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ธฐ์–ต ์ผ๋ฐ˜์„ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฐธ์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ์•„ ‘์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ’ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋•Œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ธฐ์–ต์€ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ๋ฒˆ์— ์†Œํ™˜ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์–ต๊นŒ์ง€๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ง€์ดํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋ชธ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ง€๊ฐ์˜ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•จ๊ณผ ๋”๋ถˆ์–ด ๋ชธ๊ณผ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์˜ ‘๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ์œ ํ•œ์„ฑ’์„ ๊ฒฐ๋ถ€์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”์™€ ๋…ธํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •ํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋“ค๋กœ ์‹คํ—˜ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๊ธด๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณผ ๋•Œ, ๊ฐ์ƒ์ž๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ฑ์˜ ์ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋•Œ ์ด ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ฑ์€ ๊ณต๊ณต์—ฐํžˆ ์•ฝ์†๋œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค.



๋“ฑ์žฅ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ, ๋“ฑ์žฅ์ธ๋ฌผ, ์ž‘๊ฐ€์˜ ๋“ฑ์žฅ


๊ณฝ์ˆ˜์˜์˜ ์บ”๋ฒ„์Šค ์•ˆ์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ธ๋ฌผ์€ ์บ”๋ฒ„์Šค ๋ฐ–์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์™€ ์ผ๋Œ€์ผ ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ์ด ์›์ฒœ์ ์ธ ์–ด๊ธ‹๋‚จ์€ ์บ”๋ฒ„์Šค ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ‘์‹ค์ œ ํ˜„์‹ค’์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—†๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ธ๋ฌผ์€ ๊ทธ์ € ํšŒํ™” ์•ˆ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์† ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ํ˜„์‹ค๋กœ ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜จ ‘๋ณต์ œํ’ˆ’์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ด์ „์˜ ‘์›๋ณธ’์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ์‚ผ์Šค๋ ˆ ํšŒํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ๋ณต์ œํ’ˆ์ด ํ˜„์‹ค ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์งˆ ์ผ์€ ์š”์›ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ธ๋ฌผ์€ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์— ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ž๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ‘œํ˜„๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋™์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ์œ ํ–‰์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์€์—ฐ์ค‘ ๊ฐ•์š”๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋งค๋ˆํ•œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ง€์–‘ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งž์ดํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ณฝ์ˆ˜์˜์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์—์„œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์˜ ์“ฐ์ž„์ด๋ž€ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์„ผํ„ฐ์ด์ž, ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์˜ ์ƒ‰์ด๋‚˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์— ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋‹ค๋“ฌ์–ด ๋‚ด๋Š” ์ •๋„์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ž๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ํšŒํ™”๋Š” ์ž‘๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋”์šฑ ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์˜ ํƒœ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋”์šฑ ๊ณต๊ณ ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์—ญ์„ค์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค.


๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์ง€์ดํ˜ธ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ ์† ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ธ๋ฌผ์€ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์˜ ํŒ๋‹จ์„ ๋งค๊ฐœ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•œ๋‹ค. ์™ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ์ง‘๋„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํƒ€์ธ์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ž๊ธฐ์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค. ์™ธ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ๊ถŒ์œ„๋งˆ์ € ์ž๊ธฐ ์‹ ์ฒด์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋™์งˆ๊ฐ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š”๋‹ค. ์ด๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์† ๋“ฑ์žฅ ์ธ๋ฌผ์€ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ž…์žฅ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๋ฉด์„œ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ด€์ฐฐ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ‘์–‘ ์ƒ์ž’ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋„, ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ‘์ˆ˜์ˆ ํฌ’์— ๋šซ๋ฆฐ ‘๊ตฌ๋ฉ’์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํƒ€์ธ์˜ ํ™˜๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์กด์žฌ์ด์ž, ๋ฐ•์Œ์งˆ๋กœ ๊ฝ‰ ๋ง‰ํžŒ ‘์ˆ˜์ˆ ํฌ’์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฌด๋ ฅํ•œ ์กด์žฌ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ํŽผ์ณ์ง„ ํšŒํ™”, ์กฐ๊ฐ, ์„ค์น˜์˜ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ธ๋ฌผ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์ƒ‰ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ง€์ดํ˜ธ๋Š” ์ž‘๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์ž์ด์ž, ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์ž, ๊ฐ€์‹œ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ฐ€์‹œ์„ฑ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ „๋Šฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ๋˜ํ•œ ์žŠ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๋Š” ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•œ๋‹ค. 



์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํ”ฝ์…˜๊ณผ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋…ผํ”ฝ์…˜


๋‘ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฐ์ž์˜ ‘์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ’ ์ฐฝ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ง€ํ–ฅํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋•Œ์˜ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜์„ฑ์ด ์„œ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋…์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ๋‹ด๋ณดํ•ด์•ผ๋งŒ ํ• ๊นŒ? ์„œ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐ์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋งบ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ž„๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋…์ฐฝ์„ฑ์ด๋ž€ ๊ด€๊ฐ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋งค๋ฒˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ด๋‹ค. ๊ณฝ์ˆ˜์˜์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด ํ”ฝ์…˜๊ณผ ๋…ผํ”ฝ์…˜์€ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ‘๋‡Œ’๋กœ ๋ณธ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์—์„œ ํ™˜์ƒ๊ณผ ์‹ค์ œ๋Š” ์œ„๊ณ„ ์—†์ด ๋’ค์„ž์ธ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๊ตฌ ๋’ค์„ž์ด๋„๋ก ๋‚ด๋ฒ„๋ ค ๋‘๋Š” ๊ณฝ์ˆ˜์˜์˜ ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์บ”๋ฒ„์Šค์— ์˜ฎ๊ธธ ๋•Œ ๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์— ํœ˜๋‘˜๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ์ง€์ง€๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์—์„œ ์ฐจ๋ก€์™€ ์ˆœ์„œ ์—†์ด ๋” ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์–ต์„ ์„ž์Œ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์žฌํ˜„์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฉ€์–ด์ง„๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ—ˆ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋๋‚ด ์„œ๋กœ์˜ ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์ฐจ ์ˆ˜๋ ด๋œ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์ง€์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์–ต์กฐ์ฐจ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด๋“ค๊ณผ ๋–ผ์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋‹ค. ์Šค์ณค๋˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์žฅ๋ฉด, ์–ด๋””์„ ๊ฐ€ ๋ดค์ง€๋งŒ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋А๋‚Œ. ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค. ‘์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค’๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒธํ—ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ถœ์ฒ˜๊ฐ€ ๋”ฑํžˆ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ์ถœ์ฒ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค. ๊ณฝ์ˆ˜์˜์€ ์ž๊ธฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์–ต์— ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ๊ณ ์œ ์„ฑ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ์œผ๋กœ์จ ‘๊ธฐ์–ต’์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ถœ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐํžŒ๋‹ค. ‘ํ˜„์‹ค ์„ธ๊ณ„’ ์•ˆ์— ๋“ค์–ด์ฐฌ ๊ฐ€์‹œ์  ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ž‰์˜ ์—ฐ์†์ด๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์ž ๊น์ด๋‚˜๋งˆ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํ”ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ณผ์ž‰ ์ „๋žต๋“ค๋กœ ์ ์ฒ ๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ”ผ๋กœ๊ฐ์„ ๋‚ณ๋Š”๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿด์ˆ˜๋ก ๊ทธ๋Š” ‘๊ทธ๋ฆผ๋‹ค์šด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ’์— ๊ฐˆ์ฆ์„ ๋А๋‚€๋‹ค. ๊ณฝ์ˆ˜์˜์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ธ ์ฒ™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์†์ž„์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ™˜์ƒ์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•œ๋‹ค.


์ง€์ดํ˜ธ๋Š” ๊ฝค ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ์ธ๋ฌผ, ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ, ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์งˆ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋œ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ปจ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์ˆ˜์ˆ ๋ณต, ๊ณจํ”„์ฑ„, ๋งˆ๋ฃป๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ๊ณผ ๋ฒฝ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ, ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ๋šซ๋ฆฐ ์ƒ์ž, ์š”๊ฐ€ ๋งคํŠธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด, ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์† ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•˜๋ฉด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ด ๋†“์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋“ฏ ์„œ์ˆ ํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋งจ๋ชธ์œผ๋กœ ์™ธ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ๋ณต์„ ์ž…๊ณ , ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋ณธ ์ฑ„๋กœ ์„œ์„œ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋“ฏ ๋ฐœ๋์„ ๋ชจ์•„ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ , ํŒ”์„ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋Œ๋ ค ๊ณจํ”„์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์ฅ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋งˆ์น˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„ ๊ธด ์„œ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฉด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋А๊ปด์ง€๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ธฐ๊ดดํ•œ ์—ฐ์ถœ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋งฅ๊ฑฐํ•€์— ๊ฐ€๊น๋‹ค. ์ง€์ดํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์˜ ์ €๋ณ€์— ํฌ๊ฐœ์–ด ๋†“์€ ์„œ์‚ฌ์—๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฉ, ์ฒœ์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ ์€์œ ์™€ ์ƒ์ง•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์š”์†Œ์— ์œผ๋ ˆ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๋ถ™๋Š” ์›๊ด€๋…์ด ๊ณง์žฅ ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ปจ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ํฌ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ๊ณผ ๊ณจํ”„์žฅ์˜ ํ™€, ์–‘ ์ƒ์ž์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์€์œ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ง๋ฆฝ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ , ๋ฌผ์งˆํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์€์œ ์™€ ์ƒ์ง•์€ ๊ทธ ์ƒ์ง•์ด ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์›๊ด€๋…๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘ ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ž๊ธฐ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ํš๋“ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๋…๊ณผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์œจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ์€ ‘๋Œ€์ƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž์„ฑ’์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์ผ์ปฌ์–ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์ดํ˜ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ ๊ถค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ™์ดํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋•Œ ์ง€์ดํ˜ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์€ ํƒ€์ธ์˜ ๋ชธ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๊ฐ„์ ‘ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฏผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด์žฌํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ณง ํ—ˆ๊ตฌ์ด์ž ์‹ค์ œ๋‹ค. ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํ”ฝ์…˜์ด์ž ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋…ผํ”ฝ์…˜์ธ ์…ˆ์ด๋‹ค. 



๊ฐ€๋Š ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ


๊ณฝ์ˆ˜์˜์ด ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์€ ์€์—ฐ์ค‘, ํ˜น์€ ์˜์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธด ์•ˆํŒŽ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ฆํ‘œ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ„์ ‘ ๊ฒฝํ—˜๊ณผ ์ง์ ‘ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋”ฑํžˆ ์œ„๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋‘์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋น„๊ด€๋ก ์ž์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ๋๋‚ด ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ์•ˆ์— ๊ฐ‡ํžŒ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ณ ์œ ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋”ฐ์œ„๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์— ๊ฐ€๊น๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ธ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฅ์นœ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์†์—์„œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์กฐ์งํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จผ์ € ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ๋’ค ์™œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ž๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌํ›„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋™์„ธ, ์ž์„ธ, ์ƒ‰ ๋“ฑ์ด ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ž์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ตฌํ˜„์‹œ์ผœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ญ์ œ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฏธ ์บ”๋ฒ„์Šค์— ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ—ˆ๋ฝํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์ธ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์„ ํƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋งŒํผ ๊ฐ์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์˜ ์ˆœ์„œ์™€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ ์—์„œ ๊ณฝ์ˆ˜์˜์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ๊ฐ์ƒ์ž๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋˜, ์• ์ดˆ์— ๋ฒ”์ ‘ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ทน์ ์ด๋ฉด์„œ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋ฐ˜์—ฐ๊ทน์ ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์–ต์˜ ์ฐจ์›์—์„œ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ํ˜„์‹ค์€ ํ™˜์ƒ์ด๋‹ค. ํ™˜์ƒ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฐธ์กฐ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜„์‹ค, ์ฆ‰ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์„ž์—ฌ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ˆญ๊ณ ๋กœ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜จ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ์ž‘์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ˜„์‹ค์กฐ์ฐจ ๋์—†์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌด์—‡๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ๋๋‚ด ์‹ค์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋Š ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ, ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ํŒ๋‹จ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•จ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.


์ง€์ดํ˜ธ์˜ ๊ด€์ฐฐ์€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ง๊ด€์  ๊ฐ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชธ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ๊ทธ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์  ๋‹จ์œ„์ด๋‹ค. ํ™•์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ํŒŒ์•…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ณด, ์˜ˆ์ปจ๋Œ€ ๋Œ€์ƒ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ž‘๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด ‘์•Ž์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ „๋Šฅํ•ด ๋งˆ์ง€์•Š๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ์ •์ž‘ ์ž๊ธฐ ๋ชธ์†์„ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ’์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ธ ์ •์–ธ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ธ์ œ๊นŒ์ง€๋‚˜ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ํ•ญ๊ตฌ์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ชธ๊ณผ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํƒœ๋„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋น„ํ‰์ด์ž, ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๋น„๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ด€์ ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ์š•๋ง์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ˆ ํฌ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ ๋„ˆ๋จธ, ํƒ€์ธ๋งŒ์ด ๋„˜๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์›ํ•œ ๋น„๊ฐ€์‹œ์„ฑ์ด ๋˜๋ ค ์ด‰๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์‹œํ™”ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ ์—์„œ ์ง€์ดํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๋งž๋‹ฅ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ๊ฝค ์‹ ์ฒด์ ์ด๋‹ค. ์ด๋•Œ ์‹ ์ฒด๋Š” ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ  ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒด๋“ค์€ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์œ„ํƒœ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ง๋ฆฝํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋งค ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋‚˜์ด ๋“ค๊ณ , ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์•„ํ”„๊ณ , ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ๊ธฐ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋”ฐ๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ , ๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ํšŒ๋ณต๋œ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค ์‹ ์ฒด๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์œ ์„ฑ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์™€ ์ˆ˜์„ฑ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์€ ‘๋‚˜์ด ๋“ฆ’์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋”์šฑ ๊ฐ€์‹œํ™”ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ง€์ดํ˜ธ๋Š” ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์˜ ์™„์„ฑํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ์ ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋„๋ก ๋‚ด๋ฒ„๋ ค ๋‘์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ํ˜„์žฌํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด ์•„์นด์ด๋น™์ด๋ž€ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ •์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์•Ž์ด ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋ฐ–์— ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ง„์‹ค๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ, ๊ทธ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์™ธ๋ถ€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ํŒŒ์•…์ด๋ž€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•œ๋‹ค.


์š”์ปจ๋Œ€ ๊ณฝ์ˆ˜์˜, ์ง€์ดํ˜ธ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ๋ชจํ˜ธํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณฝ์ˆ˜์˜์˜ ๋ชจํ˜ธํ•จ์€ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์ฐฝ์ž‘์— ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ๋น„์˜๋„์ฃผ์˜์  ํ•ด์„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์ง€์ดํ˜ธ์˜ ๋ชจํ˜ธํ•จ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ฐํ•œ ๋น„๊ฐ€์‹œ์„ฑ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ, ์œ ํ•œ์„ฑ์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”๋œ ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋ชจํ˜ธํ•จ์€ ๊ฐ์ƒ์ž์˜ ํ•ด์„, ๊ฐ์ƒ์ž์˜ ์˜์ง€, ๊ฐ์ƒ์ž์˜ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ์„ ํ•„์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ฑ์„ ๋Œ์ถœ์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค.


๋ฐ•์ˆ˜์ง€ (๋…๋ฆฝ ํ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ)


Selected Works

Installation Views